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HTS 5601

Heading 5601 covers wadding of textile materials and articles thereof; textile fibers, not exceeding 5 mm in length (flock), textile dust and mill neps. Duty is assessed at the 10-digit statistical line; the figures here are resolved for 5601.21.00.10, the first line under this heading. Its Column 1 rate is 3.6%. On top of that, the ad valorem total depends on origin: China carries 41.10% and Italy carries 10.00%.

Chapter 56 · Verified 2026-08-31
HTS 2026HTSRev17

9 statistical lines under this heading · 1 distinct Column 1 rate · highest ad valorem total 41.10% from China · lowest 10.00% from Italy

OriginAd valorem layersLayersReported under
China CHN41.10%mfn + s301 + s3019903.88.03 9903.05.31
Vietnam VNM16.10%mfn + s3019903.05.84
Thailand THA16.10%mfn + s3019903.05.77
Brazil BRA16.10%mfn + s3019903.05.27
Mexico MEX13.60%mfn + s3019903.05.55
Canada CAN13.60%mfn + s3019903.05.29
India IND13.60%mfn + s3019903.05.44
United Kingdom GBR13.60%mfn + s3019903.05.81
Japan JPN12.50%s3019903.05.49
South Korea KOR12.50%s3019903.05.71
Germany DEU10.00%s3019903.05.39
Italy ITA10.00%s3019903.05.39
Table 1Rate by country of origin for 5601.21.00.10, resolved 2026-08-31. The first statistical line under 5601; other lines may carry different Column 1 rates.
CodeDescriptionColumn 1SpecialUnits
5601.21.00.10Wadding, in the piece (223)inheritedkg
5601.21.00.90Other (369)inheritedkg
5601.22.00.10Wadding, in the piece (223)inheritedkg
5601.22.00.50Flocked swabs, other than articles of heading 3926 (669)inheritedkg
5601.22.00.91Other (669)inheritedkg
5601.29.00.10Containing 85 percent or more by weight of silk or silk wasteinheritedkg
5601.29.00.20Of wool or fine animal hair (469)inheritedkg
5601.29.00.90Other (899)inheritedkg
5601.30.00.00Textile flock and dust and mill nepsFreekg
Table 2Statistical suffixes under 5601. Duty is assessed at the 10-digit level; the Column 1 rate is stated at the subheading and inherited below it.
ProgrammeRate as publishedContributionReported underIn force from
Column 1 General (MFN)3.6%3.60%not established

Source: USITC, Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, 2026 HTS Revision 17, published 2026-08-01. Verified 2026-08-31.

Section 301The duty provided in the applicable subheading + 25%25.00%9903.88.032018-09-24
Status unconfirmed. The second statutory four-year review of this action is running. The continuation-request deadlines for the underlying 2018 actions closed on 2026-07-05 and 2026-08-22 and no continuation notice has been published. There is no evidence of termination either, and the duty is almost certainly still collectible; what we cannot do is cite a document saying so.

Source: USTR, Notice of Modification of Section 301 Action: China's Acts, Policies and Practices Related to Technology Transfer (List 3) (83 FR 47974), published 2018-09-21. Verified 2026-08-31.

Section 301The duty provided in the applicable subheading + 12.5%12.50%9903.05.312026-07-24

Source: USTR, Notice of Actions in Section 301 Investigations of Various Economies (FR Doc. 2026-15181), published 2026-07-28. Verified 2026-08-31.

Table 3Duty stack for 5601.21.00.10 from China, resolved 2026-08-31.

Common questions

What is the duty rate for HTS 5601?
Heading 5601 covers wadding of textile materials and articles thereof; textile fibers, not exceeding 5 mm in length (flock), textile dust and mill neps. Duty is assessed at the 10-digit statistical line; the figures here are resolved for 5601.21.00.10, the first line under this heading. Its Column 1 rate is 3.6%. On top of that, the ad valorem total depends on origin: China carries 41.10% and Italy carries 10.00%.
Why does the rate differ by country for the same HTS code?
The Column 1 rate is the same for every origin with normal trade relations. Trade-remedy duties under Sections 232, 301 and 338 are imposed by origin, by product, or by both, so two shipments of the same article from different countries can carry very different totals.
Is this the rate I will actually pay?
It is the rate that applies to this classification and origin on the date shown. The duty owed on a specific entry also depends on the 10-digit statistical suffix, declared content where a duty is content-based, preference eligibility, and any AD/CVD order in scope.